Williams‘s Adaptation and Natural Selection, published in 1966. The former was built upon the principal theory of George C. His most influential works on the matter are titled The Selfish Gene, published in 1976 and The Extended Phenotype, published in 1982. In the field of evolutionary biology, Richard Dawkin is best known for his popularization of the gene as the principal unit of selection in evolution. Grayling, which opened in September 2012. In 2011, Dawkins joined the professoriate of the New College of the Humanities, a new private university in London, established by A. In 1995, he was appointed Simonyi Professor for the Public Understanding of Science at Oxford, a position he held until 2008. While Tinbergen researched animal behavior, Dawkin mainly focused on models of animal decision-making.Īt the University of California, Berkeley Dawking was assistant professor of zoology and became a lecturer at the University of Oxford in 1970. There he was tutored by Nikolaas Tinbergen and continued as a research student under Tinbergen’s supervision, receiving his MA and doctorate degrees by 1966, and remained a research assistant for another year. Richard Dawkins studied zoology at Balliol College, Oxford, graduating in 1962. Richard Dawkins was born in Nairobi, Kenya, where his father Clinton John Dawkins was transferred as a member of the Allied Forces. – Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene, Preface to the first edition (1976) Richard Dawkins – Early Years This is a truth which still fills me with astonishment.” “We are survival machines-robot vehicles blindly programmed to preserve the selfish molecules known as genes. With his book The Extended Phenotype ( 1982), he introduced into evolutionary biology the influential concept that the phenotypic effects of a gene are not necessarily limited to an organism’s body, but can stretch far into the environment. Dawkins first came to prominence with his 1976 book The Selfish Gene, which popularised the gene-centred view of evolution and introduced the term meme. On March 26, 1941, English ethologist, evolutionary biologist and author Richard Dawkins was born.

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